Nov 2007 | Oct 2007 | Sep 2007 | Aug 2007 | Jul 2007 | Jun 2007 | May 2007 | Apr 2007

| Mar 2007 | Feb 2007| Jan 2007

Jun 2008 | May 2008| Apr 2008 | Mar 2008 | Feb 2008| Jan 2008

July 2008

What's a Nice God Like You Doing in a Place Like This?

God and religion are invoked in many areas of American society. Including US foreign policy. Madeleine Albright, The Mighty and the Almighty: Reflections on America, God, and World Affairs was Secretary of State during President Clinton's second term. She explains the role of faith in international relations. Francis Collins, The Language of God: A Scientist Presents Evidence for Belief is one of the nation's leading scientists and a devout believer. He discusses his own spiritual journey and the relationship between science and spirituality. Finally, when you think of Las Vegas, you probably don't think of God. Neither did Jud Wilhite, Stripped: Uncensored Grace on the Streets of Vegas when he left LA to become senior pastor of the city's largest church.

"Every American President has invoked God is some form or another. President Bush, however, I think, has made his belief much more a part of American policy than any other - except maybe for President McKinley...."

- Secretary Albright

June 2008

Just Some Good Ol' Boys

Two very unlikely Congressmen. As Cooter in the popular TV show The Dukes of Hazzard, Ben Jones, Redneck Boy in the Promised Land: The Confessions of "Crazy Cooter" grew up in the hills of Virginia. He battled alcoholism and became a successful actor, then a two-term congressmen. www.cootersplace.com Then ...

As a child, James E. Rogan, Rough Edges: My Unlikely Road from Welfare to Washington dreamed of going to Congress. He eventually achieved his dream, but on the way had a few bumps on the road. As the illegitimate son of a cocktail waitress and bartender, he was initially raised by his grandparents in San Francisco's hardscrabble neighborhoods. As a young man, he bartended at biker bars and strip joints to pay for law school.

"There’s a disconnect between the people who make television shows – in Los Angeles and New York and those kind of sensibilities and tastes and all that hot, young, what’s new, edgy stuff, and the folks out in the heartland of America who have to watch that crap."

- "Crazy Cooter"

Building a New Middle East

How do we win the war against jihadists and preserve our way of life? Author and terrorism expert Walid Phares, The Confrontation: Winning the War against Future Jihad has written the third in a trilogy of books. He offers a multi-pronged global strategy to defeat jihadism. Then ...

Should America be engaged in democracy building in the Arab world? Senior Fellow at the Brookings Institution Tamara Cofman Wittes, Freedom's Unsteady March: America's Role in Building Arab Democracy says that the Arab world is changing rapidly, and the U.S. had better play a part.

"The ideological factions which basically reject democracy as a concept. They’re not shy about it. But they control the microphone. … Those freedom seeking, liberal, democracy forces in the region simply don’t have a microphone. And when they do have a microphone, you’re going to listen to a very different message."

- Walid Phares

Reality Check - Life in Palestine and Israel

In one of the most volatile areas of the world, emotions run high on both sides of the issue. In this show, we bring you a reality check. Saree Makdisi, Palestine Inside Out: An Everyday Occupation describes everyday life of Palestinians living under occupation. He then explains why he thinks a one-state solution is best.  Then ....

Gregory Levey, Shut Up I'm Talking: And Other Diplomacy Lessons I Learned in the Israeli Government was a Canadian law student living in New York. Through a bizarre series of events he ended up working for the Israeli mission of the UN, then in the Prime Minister's office in Jerusalem.

"How can the Isrealis have seriously meant to end the occupation and allow the formation of an independent Palestinian state when at the same time they were, and they continue, to actively settle the territory with their own population?"

- Saree Makdisi

Left Jab

New Republic editor at large Peter Beinart, The Good Fight: Why Liberals - and Only Liberals - Can Win the War on Terror and Make America Great Again argues that America shouldn't flinch from its fight against terrorism but include international dialog in its decision making. He explains why liberals are uniquely qualified to fight Islamic jihadism. Then...

Former corporate fraud and racketeering investigator turned investigative journalist Greg Palast, Armed Madhouse takes an inside look at the actors he claims decided the 2004 presidential election, the invasion of Iraq, and who also have already decided who will win in 2008.

May 2008

Graduation Special - Women in the Workplace

Career expert Nicole Williams, Earn What You're Worth: A Wildly Sophisticated Approach to Investing in Your Career and Yourself is the founder and CEO of Wildly Sophisticated Media. She offers young women a fresh look at the their worth in the marketplace. She explains how to assess your tangible and intangible assets and put it all together to finally earn more money. Then ...

Many women who were brought up to be "nice girls" find themselves over-looked when it's time for promotions. Career coach Lois P. Frankel, Nice Girls Don't Get the Corner Office: 101 Unconscious Mistakes Women Make That Sabotage Their Careers identifies many mistakes women make in the office that are holding them back.

"I don’t know that women understand intrinsically what they’re worth…. And without that fundamental belief of what you’re worth, I think it’s very difficult to get out there and ask for it."

- Nicole Williams

Eyewitness to Genocide - Voices from Sudan

Daoud Hari, The Translator: A Tribesman's Memoir of Darfur narrowly escaped the destruction of his village which claimed the life of his beloved older brother. Instead of taking up arms, he decided to risk his life as a translator for Western journalists.  Then...

As a little boy, his mother told him that if the village were attacked, he should run away, as fast as he can. When the Government forces of the North attacked his village, killing and setting homes on fire, seven year old Alephonsion Deng, They Poured Fire On Us From the Sky: The True Story of Three Lost Boys From Sudan ran - as did thousands of children like him. Now in his mid-twenties living in the US, he tells his story.

"We are the people of Darfur. We’re educated or not educated, this land belongs to us. We have the right to live in Darfur and we have the right to go back to our country. And we have the right to [live] in peace in Darfur."

- Daoud Hari

Memorial Day Special - Behind the Front Lines

While flying a mission over Somalia in 1993, Blackhawk helicopter pilot Michael J. Durant, In the Company of Heroes: A True Story by Michael J. Durant was shot down. A fire fight ensued at the crash site and a severely injured Durant was the only survivor. Facing certain death at the hands of an angry mob, he was instead whisked away and held captive for 11 days. This is the personal story behind the movie Black Hawk Down in Durant's own words. Then ...

Former Navy SEAL Chuck Pfarrer, Warrior Soul: The Memoir of a Navy SEAL recounts his eight years in America's premier Special Ops force. He discusses the harsh details of SEAL training - and some of the many missions he participated in, including Beirut, Lebanon and the stand-off during the hijacking of the Achille Lauro. Along with the professional challenges, Pfarrer details the toll his work took on his personal life.

Inside Political Prisons

** Encore Presentation: Originally posted for Week of July 15, 2007

Repressive regimes use prisons and torture to control and instill fear into their populations. In this show, we'll get a glimpse at political prisons from the inside.  Marina Nemat, Prisoner of Tehran: A Memoir was arrested, along with thousands of other youngsters by Khomeini's Islamic regime in Iran at the age of 16. She was sentenced to death but was saved at the last minute by one of her jailers. Then, Simon Schorno, Spokesperson, International Committee of the Red Cross describes his experience visiting political prisons around the world and the mission of the ICRC.

"When you're in a place like Evin, there is no future. There's only the present and then you only have the past. So you really rely on your good memories from your home and the way your life use to be before here. And I would have done anything to protect that idea of home."

- Marina Nemat

April 2008

Animals: Friend and Foe

Ruth Harkness was neither an explorer nor a scientist but she succeeded in being the first American to bring back a live baby panda. Vicki Constantine Croke, The Lady and the Panda: The True Adventures of the First American Explorer to Bring Back China's Most Exotic Animal discusses the life of this fascinating woman. Then ...

Susan Casey, The Devil's Teeth: A True Story of Obsession and Survival Among America's Great White Sharks documents the ancient creatures that roam the Farallon Islands off the coast of San Francisco and uncovers research that gives new insight into the mysterious life of these predators. Finally ...

In 1925, a deadly diphtheria epidemic gripped Nome, Alaska as a ring of solid ice surrounded the coast. A fresh supply of diphtheria serum was desperately needed. Only dog sled teams could bring the serum in from the railway nearly 700 miles away, and they had only a matter of days. Laney Salisbury, The Cruelest Miles: The Heroic Story of Dogs and Men in a Race Against an Epidemic details the courageous efforts of man and dog that saved a town.

"5 or 6 sharks came up ... in a couple of cases, lifted their head out of the water and bit the corner of the boat - just circling around, it was very surreal. I was stunned because I couldn't believe how big they were. ... they're more whale-shaped than fish-shaped."

- Susan Casey

Finding Faith (Eventually)

A best selling author, Anne Lamott, Grace (Eventually): Thoughts on Faith took a, what she calls "erratic" path to Christianity. For her, laughter is "carbonated holiness" which she amply uses to express the frailty of the human condition and the grace that gets her through it. Then, Peter Gillquist, Becoming Orthodox: A Journey to the Ancient Christian Faith was a devout evangelical Protestant. But when he began searching for the ancient Christian faith, he was astonished to find it alive and well in the Orthodox church.

"I don't have an interesting doctrine, I don't have an interesting theology. ... I don't understand the triune nature of God or who shot the Holy Ghost. But I have a relationship with Jesus. And the left-wing, progressive activists of Christianity is where I've cast my lot."

- Anne Lamott

True Crime

A flamboyant journalist writes about a killing spree - his own.  Austrian Jack Unterweger was a celebrated author, journalist and playwright.  He was also a serial killer.  Author John Leake, Entering Hades: The Double Life of a Serial Killer tells his story. Then, federal prosecutor Stanley Alpert, The Birthday Party: A Memoir of Survival was kidnapped off the streets of Manhattan by gun-toting thugs on his birthday. By building a relationship with his abductors, he lived to tell his story.

"[Jack Unterweger] was a true sadist. His sadistic desires never went away. In fact while he was in prison, without any kind of sexual outlet, they probably hightened. So he gets out of prison, he may have thought, 'I've got a lot to lose now, I will try to keep my sadistic desires in check.' But he didn't succeed."

- John Leake

Spicy Latino Literature

Two of Latin America's most popular writers:  Antonio Skarmeta, The Dancer and the Thief: A Novel is the author of the book The Postman that became an Academy Award winning movie. His newest book, tells the story of a petty thief, a master safe cracker and a ballet dancer in Santiago, Chile. Then, Esmeralda Santiago, The Turkish Lover is one of today's preeminent Latina authors. Her memoir continues the story begun in her previous books When I Was Puerto Rican and Almost a Woman. At the age of twenty-one, Esmeralda leaves her family in Brooklyn for Ulvi, an older Turkish man. Over the next seven years, she takes a journey of self-liberation that ultimately leads to her graduation from Harvard University.

"As a writer, I try to be very close to my characters. I'm not there to judge them, I'm not going to teach them anything. And I don't want to prove anything through them to anybody.... And sometimes I'm suprised [at] the things they do."

- Antonio Skarmeta

March 2008

Special - Live Interview March 27, 2008

Mimi interviews Michael Scheuer, Marching Toward Hell: America and Islam After Iraq at the City of Fairfax Regional Library. He was a CIA analyst for 22 years and head of the bin Laden unit between 1996 to 1998. He argues that US foreign policy in the Arab world is the root cause of Islamic terrorism. This is his third book. The show includes questions from the audience.

"When I describe the grievences that Muslims have against America, I'm simply not saying that they're correct. What I try to operate from is how do we best defend ourselves. And we best defend ourselves by understanding what motivates the enemy. However you define that enemy."

- Michael Scheuer

The Global AIDS Pandemic

Three individuals, who have turned their lives around to educate, advocate and care for those afflicted with the disease. Kay Warren, Dangerous Surrender: What Happens When You Say Yes to God is the wife of Pastor Rick Warren of the Purpose Driven Network.  After reading a magazine article, she felt God urging her to get involved. Then, Kate Roberts, Founder and President of YouthAIDS was a successful advertising executive. Ten years ago, she turned her attention completely to marketing to safe behavior to youth. Finally, John Chittick, Founder of TeenAIDS sold his business and walks the globe talking to and educating teens about AIDS.

"Her name was Joanna. She was a homeless woman dying of AIDS - about a week away from death. ... Her picture hangs on the wall of my office.  And every single day I am reminded that AIDS has a name and a face. It's personal."

- Kay Warren

Depression and Suicide - In the Belly of the Beast

Depression strikes not just those afflicted but family members as well. Gail Griffith, Will's Choice: A Suicidal Teen, A Desperate Mother, and a Chronicle of Recovery tells the story of her son Will who tried to take his own life while struggling with depression at the age of seventeen. Then ...Ted Courtemanche, The Philosophy of Rich: A True Story of Brothers and Resurrection lost his younger brother Rich to suicide. He chronicles his brother's struggle with Bipolar Disorder and descent into despair. www.philosophyofrich.com

"You don't see it now, Will, but there is a light at the end of the tunnel. ... After seconds passed, he said, 'Mom, if I thought there was a light at the end of the tunnel, I wouldn't be depressed."

- Gail Griffith

Easter Special - The Monastic Life

The BBC television series "The Monastery" involved five non-monks living the monastic life for forty days while TV cameras tracked their progress. It was a surprise hit in the UK. The series host, Abbot Christopher Jamison, Finding Sanctuary: Monastic Steps for Everyday Life says that although the rule of St. Benedict was written 1,500 years ago, its wisdom is still applicable to modern issues and troubles. Then, an American monk and anthropologist, Father Mark Gruber, Journey Back to Eden: My Life and Times Among the Desert Fathers spent a year in Egypt's deserts studying Coptic Christian monasticism for his doctoral dissertation. His research became more of a pilgrimage as he was deeply moved and affected by the intense spirituality of the monks and Christians of Egypt.

"[The program] really had a very big impact. ... I think that it struck a cord that life today has become so manic, so busy, so preoccupied with everything that's unimportant. And yet people have been convinced that they have to be preoccupied with the unimportant."

- Christopher Jamison

Stalin and the Stalinist Dictatorship in North Korea

Behind every inhuman act, there is the all-too-human individual who perpetrated it. This is part of the lesson of the biography by Simon Sebag Montefiore, Stalin: The Court of the Red Tsar on Joseph Stalin. This is the outcome of the author's exhaustive research in newly opened Russian archives and intensive interviews with descendants of Stalin's inner circle.  Then ... While the US focuses on the threat of Iran's nuclear program, North Korea is practically ignored. Gordon Chang, Nuclear Showdown: North Korea Takes on the World discusses Stalinist dictator Kim Jung Il and his nuclear program that imperils his neighbors and the world.

"In Russia, (Stalin's) legacy is a poison that prevents the creation of the development of civic society in a normal way. ... And, we see his legacy in Iraq, we see his legacy in North Korea, it's a terrible legacy."

- Simon Sebag Montefiore

February 2008

Philanthropy from the Heart

Daughter of oil magnate H.L. Hunt, Swanee Hunt, Half Life of a Zealot became a philanthropist, and later U.S. Ambassador to Austria during the Clinton administration all while attending to the critical needs of one daughter who suffers from mental illness. She is the founding director of Harvard’s Women and Public Policy Program, and president of the Hunt Alternatives Fund. Then, Valerie Sobel, Andre Sobel River of Life Foundation lost her teen age son to brain cancer. She was able to get through it because her family support and resources allowed her to be with him around the clock. She became determined to help single caregivers of children with life-threatening illnesses care for their children full time by relieving their financial burdens.

"It is an unfair advantage that I’ve had because of my money. There’s no question. Which means I have an even greater responsibility for how I use my resources."

- Swanee Hunt

The Search for Truth

Despite much international outrage at atrocities committed in Rwanda or Bosnia, the question remains: how, after the fact, can we help give a voice to victims and their families? For Clea Koff, The Bone Woman: A Forensic Anthropologist's Search for Truth in the Mass Graves of Rwanda, Bosnia, Croatia and Kosovo, it is the dead who can still call out their murderers. She is a forensic anthropologist and has served, since the age of 26, on several UN missions and exhumed thousands of bodies. Then ... Of all the characters of the Whitewater scandal, none served more time in jail than Susan McDougal, The Woman Who Wouldn't Talk - Why I Refused to Testify Against the Clintons and What I Learned In Jail.  Ken Starr and the Office of the Independent Council offered her full immunity in exchange for damaging evidence against the Clintons. Her refusal to testify landed her in jail for contempt of court.

Dying to Speak Out

Film maker Theo Van Gogh was murdered in cold blood in the streets of Amsterdam. Mohammed Bouyeri, an angry young Muslim, shot him then slit his throat for making a movie that "blasphemed" Islam. Dutch journalist Ian Buruma, Murder in Amsterdam: The Death of Theo van Gogh and the Limits of Tolerance attempts to make sense of the murder that shocked Holland and the world. Then...

J. Timothy Hunt, The Politics of Bones: Dr. Owens Wiwa and the Struggle for Nigeria's Oil
"We find it most intolerable that we who sit on oil should be one of the poorest, if not the poorest , people in the country ... We, on the contrary, are chased out of our land by oil-prospecting companies and left to languish in poverty." - Nigerian activist Ken Saro-Wiwa, executed by the Nigerian dictatorship in 1994.

Valentine's Day: Matters of the Heart

Frank Sinatra sang that love and marriage go together like a horse and carriage, but its just not that easy. John Gray, Why Mars & Venus Collide: Improving Relationships by Understanding How Men and Women Cope Differently with Stress is the psychologist that first introduced the idea that men and women are from "different planets." In this latest book he shows how we can reduce stress in our relationships. Then ... The fact that marriage is now based on love between two people is a relatively recent phenomenon. Stephanie Coontz, Marriage A History: From Obedience to Intimacy Or How Love Conquered Marriage explains how marriage has evolved over history and the dramatic changes it has gone through.

"Almost every couple I counsel or coach, they’ll start talking about their problems. And the first thing I focus on is helping them realize that this is not about your partner, its not even about you – its about the effects of stress on you and on your partner."

- John Gray

January 2008

Stumbling Upon Greatness

Michael Oher was born to play left tackle, but he had barely touched a football by his sixteenth birthday. Raised by a crack addicted mother, his future looked bleak until a wealthy, loving family took him in and set him on a path leading to NFL greatness. Bestselling author Michael Lewis, The Blind Side: Evolution of a Game tells his story. Then... Ken Jennings, Brainiac: Adventures in the Curious, Competitive, Compulsive World of Trivia Buffs is the longest-running champion on the television quiz show, Jeopardy!. He discusses his experience on the show and explores the purpose of retaining so much seemingly meaningless knowledge.

Women and Islam

* An Encore Presentation: Originally posted for the Week of May 13 , 2007

Does Islam condone and institutionalize the oppression of women? Or does it liberate and elevate them? Ayaan Hirsi Ali, Infidel came to international fame following the shocking murder of Theo Van Gogh in Holland. She grew up in a devout Muslim family, but when she fled to Holland, she became increasingly disillusioned with Islam's treatment of women. She eventually rejected her faith and became a member of the Dutch parliament where she fought for the rights of Muslim women. But, Asma Barlas, Professor of Politics at Ithaca College in New York says that the Koran could and should be interpreted and Islam practiced in a way that creates equality between the sexes.

"Each and every time, after the 11th of September when I got engaged in these debates and I would say, 'please let's look at our own faith, let's reflect on it, let's change it,' my fellow Muslims would call me an infidel. And I thought it’s just high time to accept that as a title."

- Ayaan Hirsi Ali

Music on a Mission

Two musicians, both Irish, both working for peace and social justice. OK, their music is a bit different. Tommy Sands, Irish singer, songwriter and social activist grew up on a farm in Northern Ireland. At his house Catholics and Protestants would come to enjoy music, dancing and all around fun. He learned early on the power of music to bring people together and to heal. As one of the premier voices of Irish Folk music, he has been on the forefront of encouraging peace talks in Northern Ireland and has even helped American juvenile prisoners write their life stories in a song. Then, Michka Assayas, Bono: In Conversation with Michka Assayas is a music journalist based in Paris. He sat down with U2's lead singer and discussed his family, music, religion and activism.

"We couldn’t find words to describe or express our feelings at that time. Nobody knew what to say … Words on the wings of music can seep deeper and soar higher and express hurt and pain inside much better."

- Tommy Sands

Science: Hypomania & Erupting Volcanoes

Hypomania is a mild form of the mental illness mania. according to Johns Hopkins University psychologist John Gartner, The Hypomanic Edge: The Link Between (A Little) Craziness and (A Lot of) Success in America, these unusually energetic, and creative people may also account for America's tremendous success as a nation. Then ... The blast of the Mount Vesuvius volcano was a thousand times more powerful than that of Hiroshima. Scientist Charles Pellegrino, Ghosts of Vesuvius: A New Look at the Last Days of Pompeii, How Towers Fall, and Other Strange Connections discusses the last days of an ancient Roman civilization.

"These are the kind of people that either succeed fantastically, or fail fantastically. ... You’re going to swing for the bleachers. You may not make it.  But of the people who really make it big, a great number of them have this temperament."

- John Gartner

December 2007

The White House Through the Lens and the Pastry Kitchen

* An Encore Presentation: Originally posted for the Week of April 29, 2007

While the White House technically belongs to "the American people," few can hope for a glimpse of its inner workings or of the Presidents that make their home there. These two gentlemen share their personal experiences from the inside.  Roland Mesnier, All the Presidents' Pastries: Twenty Five Years in the White House, A Memoir, and his fanciful pastry creations have been enjoyed by our presidents and their families, and countless world dignitaries.  Dirck Halstead, Moments in Time: Photos and Stories from One of America's Top Photojournalists, was the White House photographer for Time Magazine for over 30 years. He captured many of the defining moments of the 20th century on film – from the attempted assassination of Ronald Reagan, to the public embrace of Bill Clinton and Monica Lewinsky.

"Those people (the press) can eat, I tell you that.  I use to joke, the only thing they won't eat is the wall paper because they couldn't pull it off.  Otherwise, they would eat it too."

- Roland Mesnier

MG Show Christmas Special

The little lady with the big (and beautiful) voice, fifteen year old Opera star Holly Stell, Holly's Christmas sang at the lighting of the National Christmas Tree in Washington DC.

The Gospel of Matthew says that the Holy Family fled to Egypt. But what happened for the nearly 6 years they were there? Filmmaker and best selling author Paul Perry picks up their trail in his documentary Jesus: The Lost Years. See the trailer here: www.lostyears-themovie.com

How did 5 monks from Wisconsin create a $10 million internet business? By selling ink and toner without huge markups and giving the money to those in need. Father Bernard McCoy and Sarah Caniglia, Lasermonks: The Business Story Nine Hundred Years in the Making tell their remarkable story. Btw, need any ink or toner? www.lasermonks.com

Finally, enjoy some music from Andrew T. Miller's Christmas Cantata, The Birth of Christ recorded at Christ Church Cathedral in Dublin. Narration by actor Liam Neeson.

With thanks to Paul Hanna of Follow No Trends Music for the opening piece.

American Heroes

The Iraq War has given us true American heroes. Army Staff Sargeant David Bellavia, House to House: An Epic Memoir of War entered a house in Fallujah and took on six Jihadists alone. He is the only living person to be nominated for the Medal of Honor, the nation's highest award, since the 1970's.  Then... During an ambush in Iraq, Marine Corporal Jason Dunham took a grenade to save the lives of those around him. He was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor on January 11, 2007. Wall Street Journal reporter Michael M. Phillips, The Gift of Valor: A War Story discusses his story.

"The reality hits me. War isn’t glorious. This is horrible. And there’s no way you’re going to leave this. Either you’re going to lose your life, or you’re going to lose your innocence, you’re going to be changed forever. There’s no way you can leave a close-quarter battle like that and be the same person."

- David Bellavia

November 2007

Behind Every Successful Man ...

The American mother of Winston Churchill believed he was destined for greatness. Anne Sebba, American Jennie: The Remarkable Life of Lady Randolph Churchill discusses the life and impact of the most gossiped about woman in London society. Then, historical biographer Alison Weir, Queen Isabella: Treachery, Adultery, and Murder in Medieval England turns her attention to Isabella of France, the wife of Edward II. She seized the throne from her incompetent and unpopular husband and was known as medieval England's most notorious queen.

"So, in 1940 when [Winston Churchill] picked up the reigns of power as Prime Minister, he actually knew that this was his destiny he was fulfilling. And it was his mother Jenny who gave him that confidence and certainty."

- Anne Sebba

Oh What a Tangled Web We Weave

In one of the most stunning cases of U.S. Intelligence failure, Bob Drogin, Curveball: Spies, Lies, and the Con Man Who Caused a War, award-winning journalist with the LA Times, exposes the story of the Iraqi defector who fabricated the existence of Saddam's mobile bio weapons facilities. Then, according to Barry Lando, Web of Deceit: The History of Western Complicity in Iraq, From Churchill to Kennedy to George W. Bush, America’s invasion and occupation of Iraq is just the latest in a series of cynical and duplicitous acts by Western leaders beginning after World War I, when the country was cobbled together by foreign interests. Lando spent 25 years as an award-winning producer of CBS's 60 Minutes.

"In my view, we have never sacrificed so much blood, and treasure and national prestige on chasing a delusion. These trucks never existed. ... To me it's a fascinating story."

- Bob Drogin

Warrior Spirit

Today's military must protect the sea-lanes, provide disaster relief, contend with the military rise of China, fight the war in Iraq, and craft contingency plans for war with North Korea and Iran, among other responsibilities. Given unprecedented access, Robert Kaplan, Hog Pilots, Blue Water Grunts: The American Military in the Air, at Sea, and on the Ground spent time embedded with elite military missions all over the world. Then, Alex Kershaw, The Few: The American "Knights of the Air" Who Risked Everything to Fight in the Battle of Britain, describes the American pilots who joined the British Royal Air Force (RAF) and fought in the greatest air battle recorded in history. These pilots fought to save Britain and influenced the outcome of World War II.

"The military has evolved into a separate caste that the public knows very little about. So because it knows very little about it, it's suspicious of it on one hand, but holds it in awe on the other hand. And this is a very uncomfortable relationship. ... Upper middle class democracies that are very prosperous lose a fighting spirit because they have more to risk."

- Robert Kaplan

An Exclusive Club

So far, there have been twelve women to win the Nobel Peace Prize. Wangari Maathai, Unbowed: A Memoir was the first environmentalist and the first African woman to win the prize. Her work on behalf of the environment and human rights earned her jail time, beatings and death threats. Then, Judith Hicks Stiehm, Champions for Peace: Women Winners of the Nobel Peace Prize discusses some of the other extraordinary women who have won the Prize including Mother Teresa, Aung Sun Suu Kyi, and Sherin Abadi.

"I remember when the Nobel Peace Prize was announced. For the first few weeks there, I would go into the streets and I would be mobbed by women, especially young women. And they would be crying, because they could not believe that a woman would achieve that. That was for me very satisfying."

- Wangari Maathai

October 2007

The Journey to Jihad

Lawrence Wright, The Looming Tower: Al Qaeda and the Road to 9/11 spent five years writing this Pulitzer Prize winning book. He chronicles the road to 9/11 through the lives of the men that made it happen and those that failed to stop it. Then... Fawaz Gerges, Journey of the Jihadist: Inside Muslim Militancy is an academic who studied jihadism for many years, their origins and their internal rifts. He travels across the Middle East and conducts one on one interviews with jihadists examining the future of the movement. He also describes his own experiences during the Lebanese Civil War.

"It’s my belief that the appetite for carnage that’s so characteristic of Al Qaeda, which really separates it from most terror organizations, was born in those Egyptian prisons."

- Lawrence Wright

Why They Hate Us

What do our enemies believe? What is their vision of victory? What motivates their war against the West? Raymond Ibrahim, The Al Qaeda Reader has edited and translated Al Qaeda documents that he says proves that they are motivated by Offensive Jihad which is deeply rooted in their Islamic faith. Michael Scheuer Former Head of the CIA Bin Laden Unit, says that their war against us is a response to America's presence and foreign policy in the Islamic World.

"There's no evidence in any of the public opinion materials from the Islamic world that there's an interest in supporting Osama bin Laden, or Ayman Al Zawahiri or anyone associated with them in order to install a world-wide Caliphate and destroy Western Civilization."

- Michael Scheuer

Surviving World War II

Award-winning writer Diane Ackerman, The Zookeeper's Wife: A War Story tells the remarkable story of Warsaw Zookeepers Jan and Antonina Zabinski. They turned their destroyed zoo into a secret safe haven for hundreds of Poland's Jews. Then ... 1.1 million people died at Auschwitz untill the camp was liberated in 1945. Author and BBC producer Laurence Rees, Auschwitz: A New History delves into the history of this unique and infamous camp. Auschwitz began as a Nazi prison camp for political dissidents. Then as the Nazi's developed their "final solution," they built gas chambers there for Jewish civilians who were deported from all over Eastern and Western Europe.

"I think this was especially hard for their small child Rys who was five, six, seven, during the War. ... I’m sure he had been told that if he mentioned anything to anyone, his parents would be killed, everyone he knew would be killed, he would be killed. And it would be his fault."

- Diane Ackerman

The Threat to Western Civilization

Washington Times editorial page editor Tony Blankley, The West's Last Chance: Will We Win the Clash of Civilizations? says that the Bush Administration and the American public are underestimating the threat of Islamic terrorism. He says that this may be our last chance to save Western civilization as we know it. This is a re-broadcast of the October 2005 interview. Then ... Lee Harris, The Suicide of Reason: Radical Islam's Threat to the West argues that modern liberal societies are unfamiliar with the nature of mass fanaticism. To prevail, we must change our understanding of the conflict.

"Europe is a necessary ally and we need as strong a Europe as possible to be working with us because this is a struggle that is going to take all of Western civilization and others - the Indians, Asians, this is a worldwide struggle. … All over the world, this is a growing threat."

- Tony Blankley

Addiction Doesn't Discriminate

* An Encore Presentation: Originally posted for the Week of October 1, 2006

Although William Cope Moyers, Broken: My Story of Addiction and Redemption grew up in a privileged and loving home he fell into drug and alcohol addiction. He dealt with years of relapses, but ultimately triumphs over this disease and is now the Vice president of the Hazelden Foundation, a non-profit treatment center for drug and alcohol addiction. Then ... Frank Vocci, The National Institute on Drug Abuse is responsible for instituting research and development activities for medications targeted for the treatment of drug abuse. He discusses the physiological effects of prolonged drug abuse on the brain.

"When somebody like me experiences the rapture, if you will, of alcohol and other drugs that first time, it often times is an experience that we seek to recapture over and over and over again. And i think that's what separates us from probably the rest of the general population."

- William Cope Moyers

September 2007

International Adoptions

Adopting a child from another country is fraught with emotions on all sides. Beth Nonte Russel, Forever Lily: An Unexpected Mother's Journey to Adoption in China went to China to support a friend who was adopting a little baby girl. She wasn't expecting her friend to reject the baby and ask Beth to take her instead. She tells the remarkable story of going to China as a tourist and returning a mother. Then ... Hollee McGinnis is the Policy and Operations Director of the Evan B. Donaldson Institute. She was adopted from an orphanage in South Korea at the age of three. She has since been united with her birth family and leads trips of adult adoptees to South Korea.

"It blew my heart wide open. I felt that she was so deserving, not just of my love, but of just love in general. ... It was a demarcation in my life from sort of not having that heart engaged, to having it fully engaged. To the point it changed my life totally."

- Beth Nonte Russell

Red Scare

During the McCarthy era, the lives of many people were impacted, sometimes tragically, because they were accused of being Communists.   Mike O'Connor, Crisis, Pursued by Disaster, Followed Closely by Catastrophe: A Memoir of Life on the Run spent most of his childhood never knowing why the family would suddenly have to flee into Mexico. O'Connor is an award-winning investigative journalist. He turns his reporting skills to investigate his parents and what kept them on the run throughout their lives. Then... Kai Bird, American Prometheus: The Triumph and Tragedy of J. Robert Oppenheimer is the award winning biographer of physicist J. Robert Oppenheimer.  He led the Manhattan Project which gave the United States the world's first atomic bomb. But after he voiced concern over the bomb's use and the future of nuclear weapons, he was accused of being a communist and eventually lost his security clearance.

Inside the Jihadist Mind

* An Encore Presentation: Originally posted for the Week of November 26, 2006

While studying medicine at Cairo University in Egypt, Dr. Tawfik Hamid joined the terrorist group Gama'at Islamaya. He often prayed with its leader, Osama Bin Laden's deputy, Ayman Al-Zawahiri. As he became disillusioned with their violent Islamist ideology, he began to advocate reform, but was forced to flee to the safety of the West. Then... What makes a young man or woman want to blow him or herself up and kill innocent people in the process? Israeli Filmmaker Pierre Rehov, Suicide Killers talks to suicide bombers themselves - some who have failed in their missions - others who are waiting for the call.

"I want to tell [Muslims] that their religion could be great if they want to understand it in a peaceful manner. And the Quran needs to be understood in a new way different from the traditional ways in order to bring peace, love and harmony to mankind."

- Tawfik Hamid

An American in Afghanistan

It turns out that toppling the Taliban regime was the easy part.  Sarah Chayes, The Punishment of Virtue: Inside Afghanistan After the Taliban was an NPR foreign correspondent assigned to report from Quetta, Pakistan and then from Kandahar.  She gets a close up view of Afghan politics, warlords, and the resurgence of the Taliban.  She has since left reporting to help rebuild the country.  Then ... New York based Film maker Liz Mermin, The Beauty Academy of Kabul tracks the experience of a few American hair dressers who travel to Afghanistan and volunteer to train future hairdressers there.

"There was the bolt from the blue. I was having dinner with President Karzai’s uncle. … I was literally leaving the region. And on my way out of his house, he said ‘wouldn’t you come back and help us.’  And I said ‘yes’. … I answered ‘yes’ before I even processed his question."

- Sarah Chayes

August 2007

Boots on the Ground